About GNM
General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) is a diploma course designed to train competent nursing professionals who can provide basic nursing care and midwifery services. The program focuses on practical skills and prepares students for immediate employment in healthcare settings.
Course Overview
GNM is a 3-year diploma program followed by 6 months of internship. The course covers fundamental nursing principles, patient care, midwifery, and community health. Students gain hands-on experience through clinical rotations in various hospital departments.
Eligibility Criteria
- Completion of 12th standard in any stream (Science preferred)
- Minimum 45% aggregate marks (40% for reserved categories)
- Age limit: 17-35 years (varies by state)
- Admission through merit or entrance exams
- Medical fitness certificate required
- English proficiency
Curriculum Structure
Year 1:
- Fundamentals of Nursing
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Microbiology
- Psychology
- First Aid
- Personal Hygiene
Year 2:
- Medical-Surgical Nursing
- Community Health Nursing
- Pharmacology
- Nutrition and Dietetics
- Mental Health Nursing
Year 3:
- Midwifery and Obstetrical Nursing
- Pediatric Nursing
- Nursing Administration
- Professional Trends and Ethics
- Health Economics
- Internship (6 months)
Clinical Training Areas
- General Medicine and Surgery Wards
- Maternity and Labor Rooms
- Pediatric Units
- Emergency and Casualty
- Operation Theaters
- Community Health Centers
- Mental Health Units
- Geriatric Care Units
Career Opportunities
- Staff Nurse in Government/Private Hospitals
- Community Health Nurse
- Home Care Nurse
- School Health Nurse
- Ward Sister/Charge Nurse
- Nursing Tutor (with experience)
- Industrial Health Nurse
- Rural Health Center Nurse
- NGO Health Programs
Registration and Practice
After completing GNM:
- Register with State Nursing Council
- Obtain nursing registration certificate
- Complete mandatory internship
- Eligible to practice as registered nurse
- Renew registration as per council requirements
Higher Education Options
- Post Basic B.Sc Nursing (2 years)
- Specialty courses in nursing
- Certificate courses (ICU, Operation Theater, etc.)
- Nursing Administration courses
- Teaching qualification in nursing
Skills Developed
- Basic nursing care and procedures
- Patient assessment and monitoring
- Midwifery and childbirth assistance
- Emergency care and first aid
- Communication with patients and families
- Infection control and safety
- Health education and promotion
- Documentation and record keeping
Employment Sectors
- Government Hospitals
- Private Healthcare Institutions
- Community Health Centers
- Primary Health Centers
- Nursing Homes
- Rehabilitation Centers
- Educational Institutions
- Industries (Occupational Health)
Why Choose GNM?
- Shorter duration for quick employment
- High demand for nursing professionals
- Job security and stability
- Opportunity to serve the community
- Pathway to higher nursing education
- Flexible career options
- Respect in society
- Good salary and benefits